Medieval Iranshahr (600-1250 CE) – History 131C
J.P. Berkey, The Formation of Islam: Religion and Society in the Near East, 600-1800, Cambridge, 2003.
R.W. Bulliet, Cotton, Climate, and Camels in Early Islamic Iran, Columbia, 2009.
F. Gorgani, Vis and Ramin, translated by D. Davis, Penguin Classics, 2009.
Articles:
E. Yarshater, “The Persian presence in the Islamic World” The Persian presence in the Islamic world, eds. R. Hovannisian & G. Sabagh, Cambridge, pp. 4-125.
Primary Source Readings (will be given in class): I) Histories: Tabari, Tārīkh-e Sīstān; II) Andarz Literature: Qabusāmeh, Siyāsatnāmeh; III) Zoroastrian Texts: Bundahishn; IV) Epic: Shāhnāmeh; V) Biographies: Chāhār-maghāleh; VI) Poetry: Rudaki, Khayyām, Hafez, Sa‘dī
Week 1: Sasanian Iran & the Idea of Iranshahr (500-650CE) APRIL 1, 3
READINGS: Berkey Part I
Lecture and Reading Topics: Khusro I and reforms in the Sasanian empire; Kings and queens; administration and economy of the empire; society; Communal religions: Jews, Christians, Manichaeans and Zoroastrians; The idea of Iran and Iranshahr.
Week 2: The Arab Muslim Conquest Iran & Armenia (600-700CE) APRIL 8, 10
READINGS: Berkey Part II / Bulliet Chapter 1
Lecture and Reading Topics: Internal divisions and dynastic wars; Yazdgerd III: the last Sasanian king; Arab Muslim Conquest; amsar and camps: Kufa and Basra
Week 3: The Rashidun Caliphs, Ummayads and the Iranian Plateau (632-750CE) 15, 17
READINGS: Berkey Part II
Ruling over Iran from Damascus; Jews, Christians and Zoroastrians under Muslim Rule; Shi’ism and Sunni Islam; Jizya and poll-tax; To be or not to be a Muslim.
Week 4: The Abbasid Revolution and the Caliphate at Baghdad (750-800CE) 22, 24
READINGS: Berkey Part III / Bulliet Chapter 2
Abu Muslim and the Iranian Revolutionaries; The world of Baghdad; Persian and Arab worlds together; The revival of Sasanians in Islamic garb.
Week 5: The Caliphate and Religious Movements (800-900CE) APRIL 29, MAY 1
READINGS: Berkey Part III
Religious movement of Behafarid, Moghana’ and Babak Khorramdin; sects and heresies; Ma’mun and his rise to power; the Shi’a on the Iranian Plateau; From Apocalypse to History: Middle Persian texts
Midterm (MAY 6)
Week 6: Independent Dynasties on the Iranian Plateau (800-999CE) MAY 8, 13
READINGS: Berkey Part III
Saffarids; Samanids; Buyids and Ghaznavids
Week 7: Rise of the Persian Language and Literature MAY 15, 20
READINGS: Primary Sources
Middle Persian, Persian, Sogdian and Arabic; The rise of Persian languages; Persian literature and poetry; the Shahnameh of Ferdowsi (Book of Kings).
Week 8: Turkish migration and Local Dynasties (1000-1200CE) MAY 22, 27
READINGS: Berkey Part IV / Bulliet Chapter 3 & 4
Central Asia in Late Antiquity and the Medieval period; The Turkish Patronage of Persian Literature; The Ghaznavids and the Seljuks
Week 9: Medieval Persian art, Science and Culture MAY 29, JUNE 3
READINGS: Berkey Part IV / Yarshater
Persian paintings and art; Khawrizmi; Razi; Biruni; Ibn Sina; Persian food; Games: Polo, Chess, Backgammon and jousting; poetry and music.
Week 10: The Mongol Invasion (1200s) JUNE 5, 10
READINGS: Berkey Part IV / Bulliet Chapter 5
Kharazmshahs and the Mongols; the Mongol invasion and its aftermath.
Final EXAM II: Thu, Jun 12, 1:30-3:30pm
J.P. Berkey, The Formation of Islam: Religion and Society in the Near East, 600-1800, Cambridge, 2003.
R.W. Bulliet, Cotton, Climate, and Camels in Early Islamic Iran, Columbia, 2009.
F. Gorgani, Vis and Ramin, translated by D. Davis, Penguin Classics, 2009.
Articles:
E. Yarshater, “The Persian presence in the Islamic World” The Persian presence in the Islamic world, eds. R. Hovannisian & G. Sabagh, Cambridge, pp. 4-125.
Primary Source Readings (will be given in class): I) Histories: Tabari, Tārīkh-e Sīstān; II) Andarz Literature: Qabusāmeh, Siyāsatnāmeh; III) Zoroastrian Texts: Bundahishn; IV) Epic: Shāhnāmeh; V) Biographies: Chāhār-maghāleh; VI) Poetry: Rudaki, Khayyām, Hafez, Sa‘dī
Week 1: Sasanian Iran & the Idea of Iranshahr (500-650CE) APRIL 1, 3
READINGS: Berkey Part I
Lecture and Reading Topics: Khusro I and reforms in the Sasanian empire; Kings and queens; administration and economy of the empire; society; Communal religions: Jews, Christians, Manichaeans and Zoroastrians; The idea of Iran and Iranshahr.
Week 2: The Arab Muslim Conquest Iran & Armenia (600-700CE) APRIL 8, 10
READINGS: Berkey Part II / Bulliet Chapter 1
Lecture and Reading Topics: Internal divisions and dynastic wars; Yazdgerd III: the last Sasanian king; Arab Muslim Conquest; amsar and camps: Kufa and Basra
Week 3: The Rashidun Caliphs, Ummayads and the Iranian Plateau (632-750CE) 15, 17
READINGS: Berkey Part II
Ruling over Iran from Damascus; Jews, Christians and Zoroastrians under Muslim Rule; Shi’ism and Sunni Islam; Jizya and poll-tax; To be or not to be a Muslim.
Week 4: The Abbasid Revolution and the Caliphate at Baghdad (750-800CE) 22, 24
READINGS: Berkey Part III / Bulliet Chapter 2
Abu Muslim and the Iranian Revolutionaries; The world of Baghdad; Persian and Arab worlds together; The revival of Sasanians in Islamic garb.
Week 5: The Caliphate and Religious Movements (800-900CE) APRIL 29, MAY 1
READINGS: Berkey Part III
Religious movement of Behafarid, Moghana’ and Babak Khorramdin; sects and heresies; Ma’mun and his rise to power; the Shi’a on the Iranian Plateau; From Apocalypse to History: Middle Persian texts
Midterm (MAY 6)
Week 6: Independent Dynasties on the Iranian Plateau (800-999CE) MAY 8, 13
READINGS: Berkey Part III
Saffarids; Samanids; Buyids and Ghaznavids
Week 7: Rise of the Persian Language and Literature MAY 15, 20
READINGS: Primary Sources
Middle Persian, Persian, Sogdian and Arabic; The rise of Persian languages; Persian literature and poetry; the Shahnameh of Ferdowsi (Book of Kings).
Week 8: Turkish migration and Local Dynasties (1000-1200CE) MAY 22, 27
READINGS: Berkey Part IV / Bulliet Chapter 3 & 4
Central Asia in Late Antiquity and the Medieval period; The Turkish Patronage of Persian Literature; The Ghaznavids and the Seljuks
Week 9: Medieval Persian art, Science and Culture MAY 29, JUNE 3
READINGS: Berkey Part IV / Yarshater
Persian paintings and art; Khawrizmi; Razi; Biruni; Ibn Sina; Persian food; Games: Polo, Chess, Backgammon and jousting; poetry and music.
Week 10: The Mongol Invasion (1200s) JUNE 5, 10
READINGS: Berkey Part IV / Bulliet Chapter 5
Kharazmshahs and the Mongols; the Mongol invasion and its aftermath.
Final EXAM II: Thu, Jun 12, 1:30-3:30pm
